Resources, expertise, and survivor support to guide you post-diagnosis
To support you in the weeks and months following a metastatic breast cancer diagnosis.
This series aims to assist you in navigating upcoming challenges, such as exploring treatment options, developing a care plan, and more.
I Have Metastatic Breast Cancer — Now What?
At this stage, you’ve likely had the conversation with your doctor or received a call confirming metastatic breast cancer. Metastatic cancer means it has spread to distant areas of the body. While this diagnosis can feel overwhelming, it’s important to recognize that many treatment options exist.
This is undoubtedly a challenging time. In this part of Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer, we’ll help you organize the influx of information and share strategies to cope with intense emotions.
Here are some initial steps to help you manage your diagnosis, as advised by Dr. Heather Yeo, a colorectal surgeon:
- Bring support to appointments: Having a trusted friend or family member by your side helps with emotional support and retaining information.
- Take notes: Documenting discussions with your doctor ensures you can refer to essential details later.
- Consider a second opinion: Seeking a second opinion is normal and encouraged to ensure you’re receiving the best care from a provider you trust.
What Type of Breast Cancer Do You Have?
There are still numerous treatment options available for later-stage breast cancer. Your treatment plan will depend on various factors unique to your case and may involve surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, targeted therapy, or a combination of these approaches.
Doctors determine treatment by identifying specific markers in your cancer. These markers help customize the course of action. Testing might include:
- Imaging (mammography, MRI, CT, PET, bone scans)
- Tissue analysis (biopsy, immunohistochemistry)
- Genetic testing and advanced molecular diagnostics
Treatment Options for Metastatic Breast Cancer
While metastatic breast cancer isn’t curable, advancements in treatments can significantly enhance quality of life. Your treatment may include:
- Hormone Therapy
- Chemotherapy
- Targeted Therapy
- Immunotherapy
- Surgery
- Radiation
This section of the series explores cutting-edge therapies and their potential applications.
Preparing for Treatment
Building Your Care Team
Finding the right doctor and treatment center is critical. Seeking advice from trusted experts can help clarify options and ensure a reliable doctor-patient relationship.
Dr. Steven Rosenberg, Chief of Surgery at the National Cancer Institute, suggests consulting multiple specialists to explore diverse treatment perspectives.
Breast Cancer Types
Tailored Treatments for Different Breast Cancer Types
Treatment varies depending on tumor biology and other factors. Questions doctors assess include:
- Are hormone receptors or HER2 receptors present?
- Is there a genetic predisposition or lifestyle risk?
Examples of tailored treatments:
- Hormone receptor-positive cancer often involves estrogen-blocking drugs.
- HER2-positive cancer may include therapies like Herceptin or Perjeta combined with chemotherapy.
Chemotherapy: FAQs
For those undergoing chemotherapy, concerns about side effects like hair loss or maintaining daily routines are common. Experts address these worries, offering strategies for coping with hair loss (e.g., wigs, head wraps) and managing physical or emotional challenges.
Living With Cancer: Diet, Exercise & Stress
Many with metastatic breast cancer live fulfilling lives post-diagnosis. Lifestyle changes depend on your specific condition and treatment. This section explores how balanced nutrition, regular exercise, and stress management can support your well-being.
Additional Resources
Living With Breast Cancer
We hope this Living With Metastatic Breast Cancer series has been a valuable resource for your journey.
Thank you for being part of our community.